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The classification of the stereoscopic warehouse detailed introduction

Source:www.kldats.cn Author:admin Release time:2022-04-18 Reading times: 578 Second

According to the shelf height classification


And can be different according to the height of shelf, can also be subdivided into high-rise warehouse (15 meters), middle, stereoscopic warehouse (5 ~ 15 meters) and lower stereoscopic warehouse (5 meters), etc.


Because of the high-rise warehouse cost is too high, special, and installation of machinery and equipment required is difficult, and therefore relatively less construction; Low-level stereoscopic warehouse is mainly used in the old library transformation, is to improve the old library technical level and capacity of the way; Now more middle stereoscopic warehouse.


According to the shelf structure classification


1) unit warehouse goods format


Unit goods format stereoscopic warehouse is a standard format of general three-dimensional warehouse, characterized by each layer of shelf is composed of the same size of the goods, and goods, the passage between the openings for shelves, under the drive of the channel and pickup machinery to put the shelves on both sides of the left, right, take my homework. Each goods store a cargo unit or combination of units.


Shelf is a group with two rows, between groups with channel. So the warehouse needs to have more channels, the area utilization rate is not too high (about 60%), high space utilization.


Unit format stereoscopic warehouse. The available to operate a variety of lifting handling machinery. In general, medium and high mainly USES the rails along the roadway crane, in order to make sure to operate within a narrow roadway, the lower and middle three-dimensional stereoscopic warehouse warehouse height lower, also with general forklift or elevated forklift operation, to reduce the forklift truck turning the channel width, forklift truck not to operate from the front, and take the side of the fork forklift operation.

2) through type stereoscopic warehouse


Through type stereoscopic warehouse is also called mobile shelving, well versed in the intensive type, stereoscopic warehouse is a warehouse, there's no interval between the warehouse shelves, leaving no channel, shelf close together, actually became a shelf portfolio as a whole. The shelf is unique in that each layer shelf each column of the vertical well versed in, like one tunnel, tunnel can in turn into the goods units, units arranged in a column to the goods. One side shelf structure high low, well versed in the channel with a certain slope. In each layer of roller shelves installed at the bottom of the ramp, or in the goods unit equipment (e.g., crate, pallet) installed at the bottom of the wheel, the goods units can be under its own gravity along the ramp high-end to low-end movement automatically. If unit cargo container has to run institutions on their own, or shelves installed in the corresponding mechanism, shelf can level installed without slope.


This way of shelves running from high-end to send one unit of goods shelves (stock), unit to low-end goods automatic movement, from the low end of the outbound. Or end into, driven by traveling mechanism movement to the other side. The main advantage is stereoscopic warehouse.


Closely arranged all the shelves, so warehouse plane utilization and volume utilization can be improved, can amount to 90%. Only in high and low ends of homework, but also greatly saves the equipment and machine operation. Strictly implement the warehouse the goods first in first out, effectively prevent dull existence. The warehouse shelves at both ends is independent in libraries and the outbound operation area, be helpful for planning working in the warehouse, to prevent outbound homework mutual interference and the management of chaos problem is advantageous to the civilization of management and improve the work efficiency. This shelf storage unit goods, per unit of the goods and have their own pallet or crate protection, and does not need to stack, so can reduce the loss of the goods. Various goods within a channel to store different materials respectively, so will not have the general warehouse goods, when stored under common mixed, chaos and other mistakes. For many varieties, specifications, small batch and batch goods storage and planning for an orderly stock and shipment. Planning and tidy, be helpful for unmanned automatic operation and computer management.


This kind of shelves main disadvantage is that:


Each channel can only save people in the same material, so the limited categories of inventory, it is also hard to flexible for storage. Because the channel size, length, each kind of goods storage capacity is roughly same, or multiple differ, therefore, tend to appear some channels position is not enough, some have an extra imbalance, goods will reduce the utilization. The warehouse technology demand is higher, the precision of the equipment manufacturing and warehouse construction demand is higher, taller also to pallet and crate unit carrier requirement, to prevent sliding of gravity jammed, once stuck, troubleshooting is difficult. The warehouse structure is steel structure, high cost and its shortcomings. The warehouse application fields:


In the crowded area of the factory or warehouse storage depots, is mainly used to reduce the area and improve storage capacity. Used as the picking warehouse distribution center, especially into unit pieces automatically chosen. Warehouse and delivery platform for delivery end on the platform, is beneficial to improve the loading speed, reduce loading distance.


3) cabinet three-dimensional warehouse automation


Cabinet of automation stereoscopic warehouse is small, removable closed three-dimensional warehouse, composed of tank shell, control device, operation panel, glove compartment, and transmission mechanism. Its main characteristic is miniaturization, lightweight, intelligent, especially sealing ability is strong, strong confidentiality. Suitable for expensive electronics, precious metals, jewelry, papers, archive material, audio-visual products, paper and other storage.


Article 4) shelving stereoscopic warehouse


Shelves outstretched arms each layer, the special use side forklift in shipment, to hold strip, tube the warehouse of the goods.


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